Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem supval2

Description: Alternate expression for the supremum. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Dec-2016) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 24-Sep-2017)

Ref Expression
Hypothesis supmo.1 ⊢ ( 𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴 )
Assertion supval2 ( 𝜑 → sup ( 𝐵 , 𝐴 , 𝑅 ) = ( ℩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) ) )

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 supmo.1 ⊢ ( 𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴 )
2 df-sup ⊢ sup ( 𝐵 , 𝐴 , 𝑅 ) = ∪ { 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) }
3 simpl ⊢ ( ( 𝑅 Or 𝐴 ∧ ∃ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) ) → 𝑅 Or 𝐴 )
4 simpr ⊢ ( ( 𝑅 Or 𝐴 ∧ ∃ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) ) → ∃ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) )
5 3 4 supeu ⊢ ( ( 𝑅 Or 𝐴 ∧ ∃ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) ) → ∃! 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) )
6 riotauni ⊢ ( ∃! 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) → ( ℩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) ) = ∪ { 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) } )
7 5 6 syl ⊢ ( ( 𝑅 Or 𝐴 ∧ ∃ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) ) → ( ℩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) ) = ∪ { 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) } )
8 2 7 eqtr4id ⊢ ( ( 𝑅 Or 𝐴 ∧ ∃ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) ) → sup ( 𝐵 , 𝐴 , 𝑅 ) = ( ℩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) ) )
9 rabn0 ⊢ ( { 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) } ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) )
10 9 necon1bbii ⊢ ( ¬ ∃ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) ↔ { 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) } = ∅ )
11 10 biimpi ⊢ ( ¬ ∃ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) → { 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) } = ∅ )
12 11 unieqd ⊢ ( ¬ ∃ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) → ∪ { 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) } = ∪ ∅ )
13 uni0 ⊢ ∪ ∅ = ∅
14 12 13 eqtrdi ⊢ ( ¬ ∃ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) → ∪ { 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) } = ∅ )
15 2 14 eqtrid ⊢ ( ¬ ∃ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) → sup ( 𝐵 , 𝐴 , 𝑅 ) = ∅ )
16 reurex ⊢ ( ∃! 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) → ∃ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) )
17 riotaund ⊢ ( ¬ ∃! 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) → ( ℩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) ) = ∅ )
18 16 17 nsyl5 ⊢ ( ¬ ∃ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) → ( ℩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) ) = ∅ )
19 15 18 eqtr4d ⊢ ( ¬ ∃ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) → sup ( 𝐵 , 𝐴 , 𝑅 ) = ( ℩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) ) )
20 19 adantl ⊢ ( ( 𝑅 Or 𝐴 ∧ ¬ ∃ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) ) → sup ( 𝐵 , 𝐴 , 𝑅 ) = ( ℩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) ) )
21 8 20 pm2.61dan ⊢ ( 𝑅 Or 𝐴 → sup ( 𝐵 , 𝐴 , 𝑅 ) = ( ℩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) ) )
22 1 21 syl ⊢ ( 𝜑 → sup ( 𝐵 , 𝐴 , 𝑅 ) = ( ℩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ( ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ∧ ∀ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ( 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦 𝑅 𝑧 ) ) ) )