Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem trsp2cyc

Description: Exhibit the word a transposition corresponds to, as a cycle. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 25-Sep-2023)

Ref Expression
Hypotheses trsp2cyc.t 𝑇 = ran ( pmTrsp ‘ 𝐷 )
trsp2cyc.c 𝐶 = ( toCyc ‘ 𝐷 )
Assertion trsp2cyc ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) → ∃ 𝑖𝐷𝑗𝐷 ( 𝑖𝑗𝑃 = ( 𝐶 ‘ ⟨“ 𝑖 𝑗 ”⟩ ) ) )

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 trsp2cyc.t 𝑇 = ran ( pmTrsp ‘ 𝐷 )
2 trsp2cyc.c 𝐶 = ( toCyc ‘ 𝐷 )
3 simplr ( ( ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ) ∧ 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) → 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } )
4 breq1 ( 𝑦 = 𝑝 → ( 𝑦 ≈ 2o𝑝 ≈ 2o ) )
5 4 elrab ( 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ↔ ( 𝑝 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑝 ≈ 2o ) )
6 3 5 sylib ( ( ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ) ∧ 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) → ( 𝑝 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑝 ≈ 2o ) )
7 6 simprd ( ( ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ) ∧ 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) → 𝑝 ≈ 2o )
8 en2 ( 𝑝 ≈ 2o → ∃ 𝑖𝑗 𝑝 = { 𝑖 , 𝑗 } )
9 7 8 syl ( ( ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ) ∧ 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) → ∃ 𝑖𝑗 𝑝 = { 𝑖 , 𝑗 } )
10 6 simpld ( ( ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ) ∧ 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) → 𝑝 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷 )
11 10 elpwid ( ( ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ) ∧ 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) → 𝑝𝐷 )
12 11 adantr ( ( ( ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ) ∧ 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) ∧ 𝑝 = { 𝑖 , 𝑗 } ) → 𝑝𝐷 )
13 vex 𝑖 ∈ V
14 13 prid1 𝑖 ∈ { 𝑖 , 𝑗 }
15 simpr ( ( ( ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ) ∧ 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) ∧ 𝑝 = { 𝑖 , 𝑗 } ) → 𝑝 = { 𝑖 , 𝑗 } )
16 14 15 eleqtrrid ( ( ( ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ) ∧ 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) ∧ 𝑝 = { 𝑖 , 𝑗 } ) → 𝑖𝑝 )
17 12 16 sseldd ( ( ( ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ) ∧ 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) ∧ 𝑝 = { 𝑖 , 𝑗 } ) → 𝑖𝐷 )
18 vex 𝑗 ∈ V
19 18 prid2 𝑗 ∈ { 𝑖 , 𝑗 }
20 19 15 eleqtrrid ( ( ( ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ) ∧ 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) ∧ 𝑝 = { 𝑖 , 𝑗 } ) → 𝑗𝑝 )
21 12 20 sseldd ( ( ( ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ) ∧ 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) ∧ 𝑝 = { 𝑖 , 𝑗 } ) → 𝑗𝐷 )
22 7 adantr ( ( ( ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ) ∧ 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) ∧ 𝑝 = { 𝑖 , 𝑗 } ) → 𝑝 ≈ 2o )
23 15 22 eqbrtrrd ( ( ( ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ) ∧ 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) ∧ 𝑝 = { 𝑖 , 𝑗 } ) → { 𝑖 , 𝑗 } ≈ 2o )
24 pr2ne ( ( 𝑖𝐷𝑗𝐷 ) → ( { 𝑖 , 𝑗 } ≈ 2o𝑖𝑗 ) )
25 24 biimpa ( ( ( 𝑖𝐷𝑗𝐷 ) ∧ { 𝑖 , 𝑗 } ≈ 2o ) → 𝑖𝑗 )
26 17 21 23 25 syl21anc ( ( ( ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ) ∧ 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) ∧ 𝑝 = { 𝑖 , 𝑗 } ) → 𝑖𝑗 )
27 simplr ( ( ( ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ) ∧ 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) ∧ 𝑝 = { 𝑖 , 𝑗 } ) → 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) )
28 simp-4l ( ( ( ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ) ∧ 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) ∧ 𝑝 = { 𝑖 , 𝑗 } ) → 𝐷𝑉 )
29 eqid ( pmTrsp ‘ 𝐷 ) = ( pmTrsp ‘ 𝐷 )
30 29 pmtrval ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑝𝐷𝑝 ≈ 2o ) → ( ( pmTrsp ‘ 𝐷 ) ‘ 𝑝 ) = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) )
31 28 12 22 30 syl3anc ( ( ( ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ) ∧ 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) ∧ 𝑝 = { 𝑖 , 𝑗 } ) → ( ( pmTrsp ‘ 𝐷 ) ‘ 𝑝 ) = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) )
32 15 fveq2d ( ( ( ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ) ∧ 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) ∧ 𝑝 = { 𝑖 , 𝑗 } ) → ( ( pmTrsp ‘ 𝐷 ) ‘ 𝑝 ) = ( ( pmTrsp ‘ 𝐷 ) ‘ { 𝑖 , 𝑗 } ) )
33 27 31 32 3eqtr2d ( ( ( ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ) ∧ 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) ∧ 𝑝 = { 𝑖 , 𝑗 } ) → 𝑃 = ( ( pmTrsp ‘ 𝐷 ) ‘ { 𝑖 , 𝑗 } ) )
34 2 28 17 21 26 29 cycpm2tr ( ( ( ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ) ∧ 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) ∧ 𝑝 = { 𝑖 , 𝑗 } ) → ( 𝐶 ‘ ⟨“ 𝑖 𝑗 ”⟩ ) = ( ( pmTrsp ‘ 𝐷 ) ‘ { 𝑖 , 𝑗 } ) )
35 33 34 eqtr4d ( ( ( ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ) ∧ 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) ∧ 𝑝 = { 𝑖 , 𝑗 } ) → 𝑃 = ( 𝐶 ‘ ⟨“ 𝑖 𝑗 ”⟩ ) )
36 26 35 jca ( ( ( ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ) ∧ 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) ∧ 𝑝 = { 𝑖 , 𝑗 } ) → ( 𝑖𝑗𝑃 = ( 𝐶 ‘ ⟨“ 𝑖 𝑗 ”⟩ ) ) )
37 17 21 36 jca31 ( ( ( ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ) ∧ 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) ∧ 𝑝 = { 𝑖 , 𝑗 } ) → ( ( 𝑖𝐷𝑗𝐷 ) ∧ ( 𝑖𝑗𝑃 = ( 𝐶 ‘ ⟨“ 𝑖 𝑗 ”⟩ ) ) ) )
38 37 ex ( ( ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ) ∧ 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) → ( 𝑝 = { 𝑖 , 𝑗 } → ( ( 𝑖𝐷𝑗𝐷 ) ∧ ( 𝑖𝑗𝑃 = ( 𝐶 ‘ ⟨“ 𝑖 𝑗 ”⟩ ) ) ) ) )
39 38 2eximdv ( ( ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ) ∧ 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) → ( ∃ 𝑖𝑗 𝑝 = { 𝑖 , 𝑗 } → ∃ 𝑖𝑗 ( ( 𝑖𝐷𝑗𝐷 ) ∧ ( 𝑖𝑗𝑃 = ( 𝐶 ‘ ⟨“ 𝑖 𝑗 ”⟩ ) ) ) ) )
40 9 39 mpd ( ( ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ) ∧ 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) → ∃ 𝑖𝑗 ( ( 𝑖𝐷𝑗𝐷 ) ∧ ( 𝑖𝑗𝑃 = ( 𝐶 ‘ ⟨“ 𝑖 𝑗 ”⟩ ) ) ) )
41 r2ex ( ∃ 𝑖𝐷𝑗𝐷 ( 𝑖𝑗𝑃 = ( 𝐶 ‘ ⟨“ 𝑖 𝑗 ”⟩ ) ) ↔ ∃ 𝑖𝑗 ( ( 𝑖𝐷𝑗𝐷 ) ∧ ( 𝑖𝑗𝑃 = ( 𝐶 ‘ ⟨“ 𝑖 𝑗 ”⟩ ) ) ) )
42 40 41 sylibr ( ( ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ) ∧ 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) → ∃ 𝑖𝐷𝑗𝐷 ( 𝑖𝑗𝑃 = ( 𝐶 ‘ ⟨“ 𝑖 𝑗 ”⟩ ) ) )
43 simpr ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) → 𝑃𝑇 )
44 29 pmtrfval ( 𝐷𝑉 → ( pmTrsp ‘ 𝐷 ) = ( 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ↦ ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) )
45 44 adantr ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) → ( pmTrsp ‘ 𝐷 ) = ( 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ↦ ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) )
46 45 rneqd ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) → ran ( pmTrsp ‘ 𝐷 ) = ran ( 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ↦ ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) )
47 1 46 syl5eq ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) → 𝑇 = ran ( 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ↦ ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) )
48 43 47 eleqtrd ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) → 𝑃 ∈ ran ( 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ↦ ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) )
49 eqid ( 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ↦ ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) = ( 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ↦ ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) )
50 49 elrnmpt ( 𝑃𝑇 → ( 𝑃 ∈ ran ( 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ↦ ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) ↔ ∃ 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) )
51 50 adantl ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) → ( 𝑃 ∈ ran ( 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } ↦ ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) ↔ ∃ 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) ) )
52 48 51 mpbid ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) → ∃ 𝑝 ∈ { 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝐷𝑦 ≈ 2o } 𝑃 = ( 𝑧𝐷 ↦ if ( 𝑧𝑝 , ( 𝑝 ∖ { 𝑧 } ) , 𝑧 ) ) )
53 42 52 r19.29a ( ( 𝐷𝑉𝑃𝑇 ) → ∃ 𝑖𝐷𝑗𝐷 ( 𝑖𝑗𝑃 = ( 𝐶 ‘ ⟨“ 𝑖 𝑗 ”⟩ ) ) )