Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem lmhmlnmsplit

Description: If the kernel and range of a homomorphism of left modules are Noetherian, then so is the domain. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 1-Jan-2015) (Revised by Stefan O'Rear, 12-Jun-2015)

Ref Expression
Hypotheses lmhmfgsplit.z 0 = ( 0g𝑇 )
lmhmfgsplit.k 𝐾 = ( 𝐹 “ { 0 } )
lmhmfgsplit.u 𝑈 = ( 𝑆s 𝐾 )
lmhmfgsplit.v 𝑉 = ( 𝑇s ran 𝐹 )
Assertion lmhmlnmsplit ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) → 𝑆 ∈ LNoeM )

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 lmhmfgsplit.z 0 = ( 0g𝑇 )
2 lmhmfgsplit.k 𝐾 = ( 𝐹 “ { 0 } )
3 lmhmfgsplit.u 𝑈 = ( 𝑆s 𝐾 )
4 lmhmfgsplit.v 𝑉 = ( 𝑇s ran 𝐹 )
5 lmhmlmod1 ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) → 𝑆 ∈ LMod )
6 5 3ad2ant1 ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) → 𝑆 ∈ LMod )
7 eqid ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) = ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 )
8 eqid ( 𝑆s 𝑎 ) = ( 𝑆s 𝑎 )
9 7 8 reslmhm ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ) → ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ∈ ( ( 𝑆s 𝑎 ) LMHom 𝑇 ) )
10 9 3ad2antl1 ( ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ) → ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ∈ ( ( 𝑆s 𝑎 ) LMHom 𝑇 ) )
11 cnvresima ( ( 𝐹𝑎 ) “ { 0 } ) = ( ( 𝐹 “ { 0 } ) ∩ 𝑎 )
12 2 eqcomi ( 𝐹 “ { 0 } ) = 𝐾
13 12 ineq1i ( ( 𝐹 “ { 0 } ) ∩ 𝑎 ) = ( 𝐾𝑎 )
14 incom ( 𝐾𝑎 ) = ( 𝑎𝐾 )
15 11 13 14 3eqtri ( ( 𝐹𝑎 ) “ { 0 } ) = ( 𝑎𝐾 )
16 15 oveq2i ( ( 𝑆s 𝑎 ) ↾s ( ( 𝐹𝑎 ) “ { 0 } ) ) = ( ( 𝑆s 𝑎 ) ↾s ( 𝑎𝐾 ) )
17 vex 𝑎 ∈ V
18 inss1 ( 𝑎𝐾 ) ⊆ 𝑎
19 ressabs ( ( 𝑎 ∈ V ∧ ( 𝑎𝐾 ) ⊆ 𝑎 ) → ( ( 𝑆s 𝑎 ) ↾s ( 𝑎𝐾 ) ) = ( 𝑆s ( 𝑎𝐾 ) ) )
20 17 18 19 mp2an ( ( 𝑆s 𝑎 ) ↾s ( 𝑎𝐾 ) ) = ( 𝑆s ( 𝑎𝐾 ) )
21 3 oveq1i ( 𝑈s ( 𝑎𝐾 ) ) = ( ( 𝑆s 𝐾 ) ↾s ( 𝑎𝐾 ) )
22 simpl1 ( ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ) → 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) )
23 cnvexg ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) → 𝐹 ∈ V )
24 imaexg ( 𝐹 ∈ V → ( 𝐹 “ { 0 } ) ∈ V )
25 23 24 syl ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) → ( 𝐹 “ { 0 } ) ∈ V )
26 2 25 eqeltrid ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) → 𝐾 ∈ V )
27 22 26 syl ( ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ) → 𝐾 ∈ V )
28 inss2 ( 𝑎𝐾 ) ⊆ 𝐾
29 ressabs ( ( 𝐾 ∈ V ∧ ( 𝑎𝐾 ) ⊆ 𝐾 ) → ( ( 𝑆s 𝐾 ) ↾s ( 𝑎𝐾 ) ) = ( 𝑆s ( 𝑎𝐾 ) ) )
30 27 28 29 sylancl ( ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ) → ( ( 𝑆s 𝐾 ) ↾s ( 𝑎𝐾 ) ) = ( 𝑆s ( 𝑎𝐾 ) ) )
31 21 30 syl5eq ( ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ) → ( 𝑈s ( 𝑎𝐾 ) ) = ( 𝑆s ( 𝑎𝐾 ) ) )
32 20 31 eqtr4id ( ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ) → ( ( 𝑆s 𝑎 ) ↾s ( 𝑎𝐾 ) ) = ( 𝑈s ( 𝑎𝐾 ) ) )
33 16 32 syl5eq ( ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ) → ( ( 𝑆s 𝑎 ) ↾s ( ( 𝐹𝑎 ) “ { 0 } ) ) = ( 𝑈s ( 𝑎𝐾 ) ) )
34 simpl2 ( ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ) → 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM )
35 6 adantr ( ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ) → 𝑆 ∈ LMod )
36 simpr ( ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ) → 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) )
37 2 1 7 lmhmkerlss ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) → 𝐾 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) )
38 22 37 syl ( ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ) → 𝐾 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) )
39 7 lssincl ( ( 𝑆 ∈ LMod ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ) → ( 𝑎𝐾 ) ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) )
40 35 36 38 39 syl3anc ( ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ) → ( 𝑎𝐾 ) ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) )
41 28 a1i ( ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ) → ( 𝑎𝐾 ) ⊆ 𝐾 )
42 eqid ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑈 ) = ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑈 )
43 3 7 42 lsslss ( ( 𝑆 ∈ LMod ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ) → ( ( 𝑎𝐾 ) ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑈 ) ↔ ( ( 𝑎𝐾 ) ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ∧ ( 𝑎𝐾 ) ⊆ 𝐾 ) ) )
44 35 38 43 syl2anc ( ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ) → ( ( 𝑎𝐾 ) ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑈 ) ↔ ( ( 𝑎𝐾 ) ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ∧ ( 𝑎𝐾 ) ⊆ 𝐾 ) ) )
45 40 41 44 mpbir2and ( ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ) → ( 𝑎𝐾 ) ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑈 ) )
46 eqid ( 𝑈s ( 𝑎𝐾 ) ) = ( 𝑈s ( 𝑎𝐾 ) )
47 42 46 lnmlssfg ( ( 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ ( 𝑎𝐾 ) ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑈 ) ) → ( 𝑈s ( 𝑎𝐾 ) ) ∈ LFinGen )
48 34 45 47 syl2anc ( ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ) → ( 𝑈s ( 𝑎𝐾 ) ) ∈ LFinGen )
49 33 48 eqeltrd ( ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ) → ( ( 𝑆s 𝑎 ) ↾s ( ( 𝐹𝑎 ) “ { 0 } ) ) ∈ LFinGen )
50 incom ( ran 𝐹 ∩ ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ) = ( ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ∩ ran 𝐹 )
51 resss ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ⊆ 𝐹
52 rnss ( ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ⊆ 𝐹 → ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ⊆ ran 𝐹 )
53 51 52 ax-mp ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ⊆ ran 𝐹
54 df-ss ( ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ⊆ ran 𝐹 ↔ ( ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ∩ ran 𝐹 ) = ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) )
55 53 54 mpbi ( ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ∩ ran 𝐹 ) = ran ( 𝐹𝑎 )
56 50 55 eqtr2i ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) = ( ran 𝐹 ∩ ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) )
57 56 oveq2i ( 𝑇s ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ) = ( 𝑇s ( ran 𝐹 ∩ ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ) )
58 4 oveq1i ( 𝑉s ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ) = ( ( 𝑇s ran 𝐹 ) ↾s ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) )
59 rnexg ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) → ran 𝐹 ∈ V )
60 resexg ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) → ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ∈ V )
61 rnexg ( ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ∈ V → ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ∈ V )
62 60 61 syl ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) → ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ∈ V )
63 ressress ( ( ran 𝐹 ∈ V ∧ ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ∈ V ) → ( ( 𝑇s ran 𝐹 ) ↾s ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ) = ( 𝑇s ( ran 𝐹 ∩ ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ) ) )
64 59 62 63 syl2anc ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) → ( ( 𝑇s ran 𝐹 ) ↾s ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ) = ( 𝑇s ( ran 𝐹 ∩ ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ) ) )
65 58 64 syl5eq ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) → ( 𝑉s ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ) = ( 𝑇s ( ran 𝐹 ∩ ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ) ) )
66 57 65 eqtr4id ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) → ( 𝑇s ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ) = ( 𝑉s ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ) )
67 22 66 syl ( ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ) → ( 𝑇s ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ) = ( 𝑉s ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ) )
68 simpl3 ( ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ) → 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM )
69 lmhmrnlss ( ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ∈ ( ( 𝑆s 𝑎 ) LMHom 𝑇 ) → ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑇 ) )
70 10 69 syl ( ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ) → ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑇 ) )
71 53 a1i ( ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ) → ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ⊆ ran 𝐹 )
72 lmhmlmod2 ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) → 𝑇 ∈ LMod )
73 22 72 syl ( ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ) → 𝑇 ∈ LMod )
74 lmhmrnlss ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) → ran 𝐹 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑇 ) )
75 22 74 syl ( ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ) → ran 𝐹 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑇 ) )
76 eqid ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑇 ) = ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑇 )
77 eqid ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑉 ) = ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑉 )
78 4 76 77 lsslss ( ( 𝑇 ∈ LMod ∧ ran 𝐹 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑇 ) ) → ( ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑉 ) ↔ ( ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑇 ) ∧ ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ⊆ ran 𝐹 ) ) )
79 73 75 78 syl2anc ( ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ) → ( ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑉 ) ↔ ( ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑇 ) ∧ ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ⊆ ran 𝐹 ) ) )
80 70 71 79 mpbir2and ( ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ) → ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑉 ) )
81 eqid ( 𝑉s ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ) = ( 𝑉s ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) )
82 77 81 lnmlssfg ( ( 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ∧ ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑉 ) ) → ( 𝑉s ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ) ∈ LFinGen )
83 68 80 82 syl2anc ( ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ) → ( 𝑉s ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ) ∈ LFinGen )
84 67 83 eqeltrd ( ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ) → ( 𝑇s ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ) ∈ LFinGen )
85 eqid ( ( 𝐹𝑎 ) “ { 0 } ) = ( ( 𝐹𝑎 ) “ { 0 } )
86 eqid ( ( 𝑆s 𝑎 ) ↾s ( ( 𝐹𝑎 ) “ { 0 } ) ) = ( ( 𝑆s 𝑎 ) ↾s ( ( 𝐹𝑎 ) “ { 0 } ) )
87 eqid ( 𝑇s ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ) = ( 𝑇s ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) )
88 1 85 86 87 lmhmfgsplit ( ( ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ∈ ( ( 𝑆s 𝑎 ) LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ ( ( 𝑆s 𝑎 ) ↾s ( ( 𝐹𝑎 ) “ { 0 } ) ) ∈ LFinGen ∧ ( 𝑇s ran ( 𝐹𝑎 ) ) ∈ LFinGen ) → ( 𝑆s 𝑎 ) ∈ LFinGen )
89 10 49 84 88 syl3anc ( ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ) → ( 𝑆s 𝑎 ) ∈ LFinGen )
90 89 ralrimiva ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) → ∀ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ( 𝑆s 𝑎 ) ∈ LFinGen )
91 7 islnm ( 𝑆 ∈ LNoeM ↔ ( 𝑆 ∈ LMod ∧ ∀ 𝑎 ∈ ( LSubSp ‘ 𝑆 ) ( 𝑆s 𝑎 ) ∈ LFinGen ) )
92 6 90 91 sylanbrc ( ( 𝐹 ∈ ( 𝑆 LMHom 𝑇 ) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LNoeM ∧ 𝑉 ∈ LNoeM ) → 𝑆 ∈ LNoeM )